En un regard
Le château en bref
The Commandery of Sainte-Eulalie-de-Cernon, at the foot of the Larzac plateau 20 km south-east of Millau, was the Templar and later Hospitaller headquarters of the Larzac. Founded through a donation in 1151, it received in 1159 a major donation from Raymond Bérenger, King of Aragon, covering the entire village and a vast territory, together with the right to build villages and fortresses. The Templars rebuilt the church there and erected the commandery buildings until their arrest in 1307; in 1312 the property passed to the Hospitallers of Saint John of Jerusalem, who rebuilt the conventual buildings and added a chapel. In the 15th century, faced with the insecurity of the Hundred Years' War, the Hospitallers had the village ramparts built. The site comprises two adjoining but distinct fortified ensembles: the village ramparts and the fortified quadrilateral of the commandery proper, with its farm buildings (stables, barns, a grain tower known as “les Quarantes”, sheepfold), its upper palace (the monks' dormitory) and its lower palace (refectory and chapter house), whose great hall was subdivided in the 17th century. The church, with a single four-bay nave and an east-facing apse with a semi-dome vault, retains a 14th-century chapel and an 18th-century wall painting. The great hall now hosts exhibitions and cultural events; the site is open to visitors.