En un regard
Le château en bref
The Château de Carlat, seat of the viscounty of Carladès, occupied the summit of a basalt plateau in the Cantal, reached by a staircase cut into a fissure in the rock. Mentioned since the 10th century, the site already had a much older strategic importance: in 508, Theuderic I, son of Clovis, seized it to secure Frankish control over Auvergne; in the 8th century, Pepin the Short used it against Waifar, Prince of Aquitaine; in 839, Louis the Pious besieged his grandson's troops there. From 1050, the viscounty passed by marriage to the Viscount of Millau, then by inheritance to the King of Aragon, before being ceded to the Count of Rodez. The English seized it in 1369; Charles VI confiscated it in 1386 and entrusted it to Duke John of Berry. Jacques d'Armagnac was besieged there by Louis XI in 1476; the castle then passed to Peter II of Bourbon (1489) and later to Marguerite de Valois, who received it from her mother Catherine de' Medici and stayed in the palace known as the "Bridoré". Retaken by Henry IV in 1602, the castle was dismantled on his orders between 1603 and 1604. The fortress, now in ruins, comprised a double curtain wall with powerful towers, a church, a convent, barracks and stables.