En un regard
Le château en bref
The Châtelet of Caen was not a seigneurial castle but a fortified gateway built on the Pont Saint-Pierre, the only crossing between the Bourg-le-Roi and the Île Saint-Jean. According to the source consulted, it would have been erected after 1203, when John Lackland granted his liberties to the commune of Caen; a text from the early thirteenth century suggests, however, that a structure may already have existed. It housed the town hall, the commune's bell and clock, a guardroom, storehouses and a dungeon, and it symbolised the municipal franchises. Destroyed when Edward III took the town in 1346, it was rebuilt at once. In 1754, the engineer Loguet judged it cracked and bearing down on the bridge; a royal decision of February 1755 ordered its demolition despite the town's opposition. The bell rang for the last time on 15 May 1755, and the building was pulled down within the year; its guardroom survived until the mid-nineteenth century, when the Place Saint-Pierre was laid out.