En un regard
Le château en bref
The Château de Saint-Michel-du-Lac, at the entrance to the Chamonix valley in the Haut-Faucigny, was built from 1289–1290 onwards by Béatrice de Faucigny on a high rock, reputed to be difficult and dangerous to reach. The rectangular main building measured about 30 m by 13,20 m, on two levels, and was flanked to the south by a round tower of about 14 m in diameter with walls 2,63 m thick; the main entrance was on the north-west side. It was the seat of a Dauphinois castellany from 1339, and in 1405 it passed to the priory of Chamonix, which it was meant to protect. Only ruins remain today, on the territory of the commune of Les Houches, reachable by two hiking trails (from Servoz via the Chapelle Notre-Dame-du-Lac, or from Les Houches). The site inspired de Saussure, Chateaubriand, Lamartine and Victor Hugo, the last of whom described its ‘murs croulants’ (crumbling walls) in his Fragment d'un voyage aux Alpes.