Historical figure

Achille-Joseph Robert de Lignerac

duc de Caylus

Achille Joseph Robert de Lignerac, duc de Caylus (1733-1783), belongs to the Robert de Lignerac family, lords of Saint-Chamant (Cantal) from the end of the sixteenth century. According to the documentation devoted to the château, he led an extravagant lifestyle at Versailles and in Paris. His creditors had his property seized and, in 1777, obtained the judicial sale, at the Châtelet de Paris, of the château and the seigneury of Saint-Chamant. The property was acquired in 1783 by Pierre Couderc, secretary to the King at the présidial of Aurillac, whose descendants, the Couderc de Saint-Chamant, have kept it ever since. His career thus marks the end of more than two centuries of Lignerac presence in this château, whose keep dates from the time of Robert de Balsac and which received a large residential building in the seventeenth century.

Portrait of Achille-Joseph Robert de Lignerac
Birth1733 (d'après la source consultée)
Death1783 (d'après la source consultée)
Roleduc de Caylus
HouseRobert de Lignerac
EraXVIIIe siècle
History & heritage

A great lord in debt

The historical notice devoted to the château describes Achille Joseph Robert de Lignerac, duc de Caylus, as a lord living in great style between Versailles and Paris. The accumulation of debts leads his creditors to seize his property, including the seigneury of Saint-Chamant.

Château de Saint-ChamantChâteau de Saint-Chamant
Timeline

Key moments in their life

1589

The château of Saint-Chamant is sold by the descendants of Robert de Balsac to the Robert de Lignerac family.

XVIIe siècle

The Lignerac family, future dukes of Caylus, build a large residential building.

1777

At the request of his creditors, the château and the estate of Saint-Chamant are sold by judicial order at the Châtelet de Paris.

1783

Pierre Couderc buys the château; his family still owns it.

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1 place
Historical network

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Achille-Joseph Robert de Lignerac in history

The sale of Saint-Chamant

The judicial sale takes place at the Châtelet de Paris in 1777. In 1783 the château passes to Pierre Couderc, secretary to the King at the présidial of Aurillac, whose descendants still own it, which opens a new family period for the building.

Documentation

Sources for this entry

This summary cross-references several sources to document the places, events and historical relationships.