
Ayase
Château de Hayakawa
Fondateur selon la tradition
→Gokenin of the Kamakura shogunate
Shibuya Shigekuni is a warrior of the late Heian and early Kamakura periods, from the Kawasaki lineage of the Chichibu group, established in Musashi. As lord of lands ranging from Tanimori (Musashi) to the Shibuya estate in Sagami province (present-day Ayase, Fujisawa and Yamato), he fought under Minamoto no Yoshitomo during the Heiji Rebellion, then took in and protected the family of the Sasaki brothers. Initially aligned with Ōba Kagechika against Minamoto no Yoritomo at Ishibashiyama in 1180, he nonetheless refused to hand over the Sasaki, then submitted to Yoritomo and became one of his gokenin. Local tradition holds that Hayakawa Castle, in Ayase, was his residence, although excavations have not confirmed this.
Fights under Minamoto no Yoshitomo; after the defeat, he takes in the family of Sasaki Hidetsuna, of whom he makes his son-in-law.
Holds lands from Tanimori in Musashi to the Shibuya estate in Sagami.
Battle of Ishibashiyama: he sides with Ōba Kagechika against Yoritomo, but then refuses to hand over the Sasaki families and takes them into his home.
Submits to Minamoto no Yoritomo, keeps his lands and becomes a gokenin together with his son Takashige.
Takes part with Takashige in Minamoto no Noriyori's campaign against Minamoto no Yoshinaka.
Cette synthèse croise plusieurs sources pour documenter les lieux, événements et relations historiques.